Vitamin A for night-blindness in prolonged jaundice.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Vitamin A treatment for night blindness in primary biliary cirrhosis.
Three patients with late stage primary biliary cirrhosis were found to have appreciable night blindness. Serum vitamin A concentrations were low in all three patients despite regular intramuscular supplementation in two. All patients responded dramatically to high dose oral supplementation, with full recovery of adaptation to dark and visual fields. Oral rather than intramuscular vitamin A supp...
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N ight blindness—the inability to see after dusk or at night—is the most common ocular manifestation of moderate to severe vitamin A deficiency. Poor dark adaptation leading to night blindness occurs when there is decreased production of a vitamin A–dependent photosensitive pigment, rhodopsin, in the retinal receptors responsible for seeing under low levels of illumination (rods). Normally, whe...
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n The assessment of vitamin A status is critical for the planning, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of vitamin A deficiency prevention and treatment programmes. Determination of night blindness is one of the traditional methods of assessing vitamin A deficiency. A variety of subjective and objective methods have been used, however, reported night blindness, the most common method to as...
متن کاملNight blindness and conjunctival xerosis caused by vitamin A deficiency in patients with cystic fibrosis.
Forty three patients with cystic fibrosis, aged 8-44 years (median 16 years), were examined for evidence of vitamin A deficiency. Eight patients had abnormal dark adaptation tests and three had conjunctival xerosis. Serum vitamin A and retinol binding protein concentrations were significantly lower in the affected patients who were also more likely to have abnormal liver function tests. Five pa...
متن کاملDiagnosis of night blindness and serum vitamin A level: a population-based study.
In a cross-sectional survey of 5420 children in northern Bangladesh, 124 were reported to have night blindness by their parents. Of these, 105 cases along with controls matched for age, sex, and neighbourhood had their scotopic vision examined under standard condition using a luxometer, underwent an ophthalmological examination, and had their serum vitamin A level determined. The mean serum vit...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMJ
سال: 1971
ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833
DOI: 10.1136/bmj.3.5766.92